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/f/ — the /f/ sound

/f/

the /f/ sound

Consonants · Fricatives

fall

This sound hasn't been scored yet.

Biibo

How to make it

Upper teeth rest lightly on the lower lip; push air through the gap. No voice.

Pairs with /v/ — same mouth shape, only the voicing differs.

Watch a native speaker say it

See the mouth and tongue before you record — hearing a sound rarely tells you where the tongue goes.

Rachel's English · English Sounds - F [f] and V [v] Consonants - How to make the F and V Consonants Watch on YouTube

More videos

Ultrasound and MRI of this soundOpens the Seeing Speech IPA chart (University of Glasgow): ultrasound tongue video and MRI of the sound being made.

Words with this sound

Tap the speaker to hear a native speaker say it.

  • if

    /ɪf/

  • off

    /ɔːf/

  • face

    /feɪs/

  • fall

    /fɔːl/

  • far

    /fɑːr/

  • fat

    /fæt/

  • fed

    /ˈfed/

  • feed

    /fiːd/

  • feel

    /fiːl/

  • fell

    /fel/

  • few

    /fjuː/

  • fill

    /fɪl/

Minimal pairs

Two words that differ by exactly one sound. Listen until you can tell them apart, then say them yourself.

  • half

    /hæf/

    f

    have

    /hæv/

    v
  • fee

    /fiː/

    f

    pea

    /piː/

    p
  • offer

    /ˈɔːfər/

    f

    author

    /ˈɔθɚ/

    θ
  • fall

    /fɔːl/

    f

    ball

    /bɔl/

    b
  • fall

    /fɔːl/

    f

    tall

    /tɔːl/

    t
  • fish

    /fɪʃ/

    f

    dish

    /dɪʃ/

    d
  • fall

    /fɔːl/

    f

    call

    /kɔːl/

    k
  • flu

    /flˈuː/

    f

    glue

    /ɡluː/

    g
Drill /f/ vs /v/

Test yourself on this sound

Read these 8 words in one recording. The AI scores every sound and tells you whether your /f/ came out right.