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/ʌ/ — the /ʌ/ sound

/ʌ/

the /ʌ/ sound

Vowels · Single vowels

cup

This sound hasn't been scored yet.

Biibo

How to make it

Mouth half open, tongue central, short and clipped. The vowel in “cup”.

Watch a native speaker say it

See the mouth and tongue before you record — hearing a sound rarely tells you where the tongue goes.

Rachel's English · American English - UH [ʌ] Vowel - How to make the UH Vowel Watch on YouTube

More videos

Ultrasound and MRI of this soundOpens the Seeing Speech IPA chart (University of Glasgow): ultrasound tongue video and MRI of the sound being made.

Words with this sound

Tap the speaker to hear a native speaker say it.

  • of

    /ʌv/

  • um

    /ʌm/

  • bus

    /bʌs/

  • but

    /bʌt/

  • come

    /kʌm/

  • cup

    /kʌp/

  • cut

    /kʌt/

  • duck

    /dʌk/

  • love

    /lʌv/

  • luck

    /lʌk/

  • much

    /mʌtʃ/

  • mum

    /mʌm/

Minimal pairs

Two words that differ by exactly one sound. Listen until you can tell them apart, then say them yourself.

  • um

    /ʌm/

    ʌ

    am

    /æm/

    æ
  • mum

    /mʌm/

    ʌ

    mom

    /mɑːm/

    ɑː
  • shut

    /ʃʌt/

    ʌ

    sheet

    /ʃit/

    iː
  • but

    /bʌt/

    ʌ

    bit

    /ˈbɪt/

    ɪ
  • one

    /wʌn/

    ʌ

    when

    /wen/

    e
  • bud

    /bʌd/

    ʌ

    bored

    /bˈɔːd/

    ɔː
  • luck

    /lʌk/

    ʌ

    look

    /lʊk/

    ʊ
  • son

    /sʌn/

    ʌ

    soon

    /suːn/

    uː
Drill /ʌ/ vs /æ/

Test yourself on this sound

Read these 8 words in one recording. The AI scores every sound and tells you whether your /ʌ/ came out right.